Legal Definition Of Rape
rape
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rape of women
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rapus
Comparison Between Civil Law And Common Law
Common Law is the system of law practised in the Common Wealth countries, i.e. United Kingdım and its former or present colonies. It is essentially based on principles inferred from the cases judged by the courts. It is also called "Case Law".
In that context, Civil Law refers to the system of law stemmed from the continental Europe and practised by a vast majority of the World. It is essentially based on codification of rules dating back to Roman Empire. It is also called "Continental Law"
However, in civil Law countries, the science of law is divided into two: private law and public law. In this context, "civil law" is the main branch of the private law that deals with the legal concepts such as person, capacity, marriage etc. Civil law is the basis of the private law in continental law.
Below is a rough map showing the countries by their system of law. Common Law countries are red and Civil Law countries are blue.
In that context, Civil Law refers to the system of law stemmed from the continental Europe and practised by a vast majority of the World. It is essentially based on codification of rules dating back to Roman Empire. It is also called "Continental Law"
However, in civil Law countries, the science of law is divided into two: private law and public law. In this context, "civil law" is the main branch of the private law that deals with the legal concepts such as person, capacity, marriage etc. Civil law is the basis of the private law in continental law.
Below is a rough map showing the countries by their system of law. Common Law countries are red and Civil Law countries are blue.
What Is The Difference Between Trademark And Copyright
Copyright gives a title to reproduce an artistic work such as a painting, story, novel, movie etc. The subject of this right is artistic expression of an idea.
Trademark gives a title to introduce one's own products with a certain mark. The subject of this right any kind of product being marketed.
What Is The Difference Between Jail And Prison
Jails are for custody only, which lasts 1 to 4 days in most of the countries.
One can be put into jail by a public prosecutor's order or even on a police officer's own initiative.
Prisons are for keeping people during a trial or after conviction, both of which require a judge's order.
This is why jails are found in police stations and smaller, whereas prisonhouses are separate buildings and larger.
One can be put into jail by a public prosecutor's order or even on a police officer's own initiative.
Prisons are for keeping people during a trial or after conviction, both of which require a judge's order.
This is why jails are found in police stations and smaller, whereas prisonhouses are separate buildings and larger.
conviction
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custody
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jail
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judge
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order
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police
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police station
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prison
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prisonhouse
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trial
What Is The Difference Between Republican And Democrat
People living in Southern states of the USA are mostly habitants of rural area. Their economy depends on farming. They are conservative and therefore support the Republicans, the center-right party.
People living in Northern states of the USA are mostly habitants of urban area. Their economy depends on industry and services. They are liberal and therefore support the Democrats, the center-left party.
But things get complicated when you analyse the "beginning".
The American Civil War was between North and South. Northern states were supporting abolition of slavery, while the Southern states were wanted to keep on with slavery. And the surprising fact is that Northern states were Republican and the Southern states were Democrats!
This is not an easy phonemenon to explain, but with my limited knowledge of constitutional law, I will try:
In the years of the American Civil War, southern states were older settlements with much higher urbanization, thanks to dominating role of agriculture of the time. On the other hand, the northern states were relatively new settlements, where industry was not much advanced and civilization was new. This is why southern states were liberal and therefore supported the democrats, while northern states were conservative and supported the republicans.
When it comes to slavery;
According to the initial constitution, the states were represented in the house in proportion with the number of registered slaves. The total population of the country was not under record at the beginning, but the number of slaves were registered, so it was a ready data.
Northern states were also developing but industry needed workers, not slaves. So the difference in number of slaves between the southern and northern states would not get smaller, but might even get bigger by the time. This is why southern states (though they were the convervative republicans of the time) demanded abolition of slavery and the southern states (though they were urban liberals) insisted on keeping the slavery.
After the civil war, the slavery was abolished. The states were represented in the house in proportion with their population. By the time the northern states became the symbol of urban approaches such as liberalism, while southern states, keeping on their large farms became the symbol of conservative approaches and known supporters of the republicans.
constitution
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constitutional
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democrat
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democrats
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political
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politics
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republican
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republicans
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